Close-up of person and horse with their heads close to one another, looking into each other's eyes

Evidence-based training prepares veterinary professionals to engage with clients in a relationship-centred manner.

Dr. Jason Coe facilitating a communication coaching session with a student veterinarian and a simulated client.
Dr. Jason Coe (left) facilitates a communication coaching session with a student veterinarian (centre) and simulated client (right)

This component of training is critical to optimal outcomes in veterinary medicine.

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As part of the RCVM@OVC program, Dr. Coe has developed a comprehensive communication skills training curriculum for student veterinarians at the Ontario Veterinary College (OVC). For the first three years, DVM students practice in a simulated environment with actors posing as clients, as depicted in the session below. Then, in their fourth-year rotation at the on-campus clinic, students engage in real-life client consultations and receive in-the-moment feedback on their use of the communication skills they have acquired. Other DVM students and clinicians can observe and make suggestions from an adjoining room that was designed specifically to allow for non-intrusive observation.

A cat who has fallen asleep on a large textbook.

Students benefit from an evidence-based approach to engaging with veterinary clients and from the broader communications research, through trial-and-error study of promising interventions

Successful communication strategies can be honed for possible inclusion in larger-scale trials. Once validated, Dr. Coe hopes to inform industry guidelines, like the 2021 AAHA Nutrition and Weight Management Guidelines for Dogs and Cats.

A Labrador puppy wearing a lab coat, with a stethoscope around its neck.
A screenshot from a computer.  The screenshot depicts a virtual communication practice session that was part of the Art of Veterinary Medicine 2 curriculum at OVC, facilitated by communications coach Dr. Jason Coe (second frame). At this point in the session, a student veterinarian (upper frame) was reviewing the on-screen student instructions prior to the meeting with the simulated client. An OVC graduate and veterinarian (third frame) was shadowing the training session in preparation for taking on the role of coach, and a second student veterinarian (bottom frame) was acting as peer-student coach.

The pandemic has added a new dimension to communications training in veterinary medicine: the virtual environment

Given the COVID-19 pandemic, DVM students have been engaged in communications training virtually over Zoom and other video technology, in addition to the traditional in-person format.

The screenshot on this page depicts a virtual communication practice session that was part of the Art of Veterinary Medicine 2 curriculum at OVC, facilitated by communications coach Dr. Jason Coe (second frame). At this point in the session, a student veterinarian (upper frame) was reviewing the on-screen student instructions prior to the meeting with the simulated client. An OVC graduate and veterinarian (third frame) was shadowing the training session in preparation for taking on the role of coach, and a second student veterinarian (bottom frame) was acting as peer-student coach.

Because of the success of this learning model, the OVC student experience may be permanently altered in favour of a hybrid learning environment, where future students may receive their communications training in the context of both digital and in-person training sessions.

Two people shaking hands.  One person is on one side of a laptop computer, and the other person appears to be inside the screen of the computer, with their hand reaching through the screen to connect with the hand of the other person.

OVC graduates have become facile in the use of video services that enhance communication, productivity, and efficiency

It seems likely that current and future cohorts of DVM graduates will enter the workforce with greater awareness of, if not preference for, the potential of virtual care. This may result in increased adoption of virtual services in clinics across the country.

Translating knowledge into practice via industry guidelines and industry resources

Knowledge gained through each avenue of the RCVM@OVC research program will be used to inform industry guidelines in veterinary medicine — specifically, to support training in clinical communication, teamwork, virtual care, and accessing care, by bolstering the spectrum of relationships involved in the profession.

Textbook by Drs. Coe and Shaw
List of benefits offered in this book.

Interested in learning more about Veterinary Training?

To read selected publications on Veterinary Training by Dr. Coe and other members of the RCVM@OVC team, please visit our Publications page, as well as our Resources page.

Preparing veterinary students and professionals to engage with clients in a relationship-centred manner is critical to optimal outcomes in veterinary medicine.”
Anonymous RCVM@OVC team member